Id-ul-Zuha or Bakrid is one of the most celebrated
festivals among Muslims of India. The festival of sacrifice, when the
Muslims of all over India sacrifice 'Bakra' (goat), is observed to
commemorate the great sacrifice of Prophet Ibrahim who was so devoted,
faithful and obedient to God's will that he unhesitatingly agreed to
sacrifice his only son Ismail at His behest. It is said that it was to
test him that Allah asked him to sacrifice his son on the altar at the
mount of Mina near Mecca. Ibrahim, moved by his paternal feelings and
yet determined to follow Allah's instructions blindfolded himself before
sacrificing his son and only removed the blindfold after performing the
act. When he opened his eyes, he found his son alive and smiling to his
great joy.
On the altar, a slaughtered lamb could be seen instead. The festival is
to celebrate the strong faith of those devoted to Islam. It coincides
with the Haj pilgrimage in Mecca and people offer prayers in mosques.
The sacrificial meat is distributed after the Eid prayers to the family
and friends. Special delicacies and sweets are prepared on the occasion.
The festival is observed on the tenth day of the month Dhu'l Hijja,
according to the Islamic calendar. According to the Quranic text, the
sacrifice of Abraham marked the end of the human sacrifices for the
Semitic race and that surrendering one's will and purpose completelt and
unconditionally is the only sacrifice that Allah requires.



