Easter, the greatest festival of the Christian
church, is celebrated throughout the world as the religious holiday
commemorating the resurrection of Jesus Christ.
In AD 325 the church council of Nicaea decided that Easter should be
celebrated on the first Sunday after the first full moon on or after the
vernal equinox of March 21. So, the principle feast of the Christian
year is celebrated on a Sunday on varying dates between March 22 and
April 25 and is therefore called a movable feast.
The origin of the name of the holy festival is unknown but there are
many stories and legends behind it. The most accepted story is the
derivation proposed by the 8th-century English scholar St. Bede.
According to the story, the name "Easter" comes from the name
of the Teutonic goddess of spring and fertility, "Easter", to
whom was dedicated a month corresponding to April. Traditions associated
with the festival survive in the Easter rabbit, a symbol of fertility
and in colored Easter eggs, originally painted with bright colors to
represent the sunlight of spring.
According to the New Testament, Christ was crucified on the eve of
Jewish festival of Passover and shortly afterward rose again from his
death. Thus the Easter festival commemorated Christ's resurrection.
Easter is at the end of the Lenten season, which covers a 46-day period
that begins on Ash Wednesday and ends with Easter.
One of the springtime festivals, Easter embodies the true spirit of the
season and is closely associated to the rejuvenating flavour of the
season. The celebration of Easter Sunday is the perfect time to enjoy
with chocolate bunnies, marshmallow chicks, and colored eggs. Little
baskets containing cute chocolate eggs and sweets made of sugared
almonds are bought for children, which symbolises new life. There are
prayers and services held in all churches to end the mourning period of
lent to celebrate the holy festival.



